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Holy Toledo! Jeep Factory Tour

Inside The Jeep House And Plant

By , Photography by , Rick Péwé

As any self-respecting Jeeper knows, Toledo is the home of the Jeep. Sure, Butler, Pennsylvania, may be where the original Bantam prototype was built prior to Willys' first try at a Jeep, but Toledo is still known as home of the Jeep. Both the Wrangler TJ and the Cherokee XJ are still produced in one of the oldest, most historical automotive factories in the U.S.

There are actually two Jeep plants in Toledo, the original Parkway Plant located on the corner of Jeep Parkway and Willys Parkway, and the newer Stickney Plant a few miles away. The Parkway facility produced the Pope automobile at the turn of the century, but John Willys North purchased the plant in 1910 and moved his Overland company there from Indiana. Through the years the facility grew and evolved under various owners, and in 1987 it was renamed Toledo Assembly Plant when Chrysler bought Jeep. Still informally known as Parkway, the plant produces complete Cherokees, as well as Wrangler bodies.

The Stickney Plant was built during WWII for Autolite and was acquired by Jeep in 1964 as a machining and engine-building facility. This is where the venerable Dauntless V-6 was produced, along with many other components, until the plant was converted for vehicle assembly in 1981. The fullsize Grand Wagoneer was produced there until its final days in the summer of 1991. Currently the Stickney Plant is the final assembly facility for the Wrangler, where the bodies from Parkway are married to the rolling chassis. After trim and option installation, the Wranglers roll out the door at a rate of nearly 400 a day.

As wonderful as the assembly plants are themselves, we were fortunate to get invited inside the little-known museum called the Jeep House that sits inside the Toledo Assembly grounds. It's accessible only by special permission-it's not open to the public, so enjoy the photos we brought back. Inside the building is a plethora of memorabilia, which traces not only the Jeep's history but that of the Willys as well. This truly is the home of the Jeep and hopefully will be for a long time to come.

  • The Parkway Plant, officially known as the Toledo Assembly Plant, produces bodies for the Wranglers. After each body is stamped and welded together, the other sheetmetal is attached, and the vehicle is painted as a unit. These Chrysler photos of YJ production show the modern assembly line in the vintage building. These same walls surrounded CJ-2As, CJ-3As, CJ-5s, CJ-6s, CJ-7s, and CJ-8s during their construction.
    The Parkway Plant, officially known as the Toledo Assembly Plant, produces bodies for the
  • New Wranglers are trucked to the Stickney plant, as were these YJs, complete with paint and decals. Special trucks and a police convoy are needed to transport the body assemblies, stacked six-high on a trailer, through town.
    New Wranglers are trucked to the Stickney plant, as were these YJs, complete with paint an
  • Final Wrangler assembly is completed on a rolling line. The body is married to the chassis after each is thoroughly worked over. Both export and domestic models are produced on the same line, in either conventional or right-hand-drive versions. Some of the employees are the third generation in their families to work at the Stickney plant, making them some of the best and most experienced producers of four-wheel-drive vehicles.
    Final Wrangler assembly is completed on a rolling line. The body is married to the chassis
  • A near-perfectly restored Willys MB is one of the vehicles on display at the Jeep House along with an original Quad from WWI. Display space is limited in the museum due to corporate restraints, but hopefully in time more room will become available.
    A near-perfectly restored Willys MB is one of the vehicles on display at the Jeep House al
  • Packed full of memorabilia and photos, the Jeep House traces unique developments in the vehicle's history. This is an engineering photo of the first TJ produced: The '44 TJ Mark 1 No. 1. However, back then TJ stood for Tracked Jeep.
    Packed full of memorabilia and photos, the Jeep House traces unique developments in the ve
  • The Jeep House is a museum inside the walls of the Parkway Plant and is not open to the media or general public. Ron Szymanski is the official curator and has helped preserve Jeep history through the ravages of time. Szymanski recently retired after more than 35 years but still puts in hours at the Jeep House.
    The Jeep House is a museum inside the walls of the Parkway Plant and is not open to the me
  • Some of the most drool-worthy items are in storage, such as this classic dealer sign squirreled away in the dungeon. If a change of direction occurs due to the recent DaimlerChrysler merger, it's hoped that all of the Jeep goodies will remain at the Jeep House.
    Some of the most drool-worthy items are in storage, such as this classic dealer sign squir
  • This is what all Jeepaphiles should have on their walls-a fullsize slab of custom-created Jeep art. The lower level of the Jeep House has this metal replica proudly mounted like a hunting trophy among other interesting objects d'art such as the original Willys company safe in the background.
    This is what all Jeepaphiles should have on their walls-a fullsize slab of custom-created
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