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1986 Chevy Pickup - Big Power Or Low Gears?

How to Pick the Best

By Rick Pewe, Photography by 4-Wheel & Off-Road archives

Power
But how about power? Again, couldn't you just bolt on a blower, add some nitrous, and blast down the road? Sure, but you wouldn't have the wide variety of choices that gearing gives you. In our Chevy example, 160 hp is definitely anemic. We like to see at least 350 horses out of a mill this size, which equates to quicker getaways and more stump-pulling ability. Through a variety of carbs, cams, pistons, and other items it's relatively easy to pump up some ponies on most engines, and it's usually enough to offset the bad choices some people make in the tires/axle ratio department.

We'll never solve the debate over which is better, gears or power, but we figured you all want to know what the heck is going on. For our money we'd do lower gears first and engine mods later, but without a doubt we want 'em both.

Gears or Power?
When it comes to different styles of wheeling and different terrain you intend to conquer, different choices of gears or power come into play. Choosing the right combo for you isn't that hard, and this chart can help you decide what you want.

Low Gears Big Power
Sand
Pro Helps to turn big tires Pro Good wheel speed for floating
with small engines
Con Not enough wheel Con Hard to spin tires from a start
speed to float on top
Mud
Pro Torque reduction keeps Pro Ability to pull through resistance
the tires turning
Con High wheel speed not Con Little lugging ability at low rpm
available in first gear
Rocks
Pro Slow wheel speed allows Pro Torque helps steady momentum
finesse in driving
Con Slow tire speed can con- Con Hard to drive smoothly if touchy
tribute to rollovers or loss
of control during descent
Speed
Pro Good throttle/speed Pro Great acceleration and fun
control in any gear
Con Engine winds out too Con How else do you go fast?
quickly

By Rick Pewe
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