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Backyard 1-Ton Dodge Ram Axle Conversion

Light-Duty Dodge Axle Upgrade

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1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Axle Upgrade

"Work hard and play hard" is an expression we've heard for decades and something most truck owners live by. While many wheeling enthusiast often push their 1/2-tons to the limit, a few actually manage to break beyond the light-duty drivetrain's capabilities. This is often the result of larger tires, power upgrades, or a general no-nonsense approach to driving and heavy-duty work expectations. So what's a 1/2-ton wheeler to do?

When buying a new 3/4- or 1-ton truck isn't in the budget, most turn to the junkyard for a beefier set of 1-ton axles. Since 1-ton axles are of a full-float design they can handle extra weight, power, and oversized tires more easily. And when you factor in bigger brakes and massive differentials it's easy to see why dropping a set of 1-tons under your 1/2-ton pickup is a worthwhile investment.

Though flashes of fabricating axle brackets and new suspension components often scare many away from attempting a heavy-duty axle conversion, a few light-duty platforms allow 1-ton axles to practically bolt in place.

A great example of this is the '94-'01 Dodge Ram 1/2-ton 4x4. Since both second-generation light- and heavy-duty Ram trucks use a coil-sprung solid front axle and a leaf-sprung rear, they are relatively easy to interchange.

To test this theory we stripped the axles out from our buddy's '94 Dodge 1/2-ton pickup and replaced them with a Dana 60 front and Dana 80 rear from a second-gen 1-ton Dodge. While this swap is mostly bolt-in, a little cutting and welding are required. Overall, it is possibly one of the easiest 1-ton axle conversions we've ever encountered and a great upgrade for the '94-'01 1/2-ton Dodge.

1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Gears

Smart Parts
There always seems to be a catch when a swap is going too smoothly. Ours came in the form of a mismatched gearset. Luckily, we were looking to regear, so we upgraded the ring-and-pinions with 5.13 gears from Superior Axle & Gear. For the driveshafts we had the front shaft shortened by JE Reel Drivelines, and the rear shaft was pulled from under a '98 1-ton Ram we found in the salvage yard.

  • 1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Donor Axles
    Our donor axles were pulled from the local pick-a-part and came from under two different second-gen 1-ton Dodge trucks. The Dana 60 front and Dana 80 rear are massive axles and are both capable of handing 40-inch-plus tires and huge horsepower and torque.
    1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Donor Axles
    Our donor axles were pulled from the local pick-a-part and came from under two different s
  • 1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Front Suspension
    The front suspensions on '94-'01 1/2- and 1-ton trucks are virtually identical. This means our 1/2-ton's coils, shocks, and control arms all set perfectly in place. Even the factory hardware was reused, and the front brake lines bolted right up to the 1-ton calipers.
    1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Front Suspension
    The front suspensions on '94-'01 1/2- and 1-ton trucks are virtually identical. This means
  • 1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Endlinks
    The factory steering from the 1/2-ton as well as the track bar all fit into place nicely and didn't required any modification. And since the sway bar mounting tabs were a tad different we simply dug around our buddy's scrap bin and found that factory Jeep Wrangler JK front sway bar endlinks work well.
    1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Endlinks
    The factory steering from the 1/2-ton as well as the track bar all fit into place nicely a
  • 1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Actuator
    Both of the second-gen light- and heavy-duty Ram front axles are equipped with a CAD (central axle disconnect). Our '94 1/2-ton was upgraded with a CAD cable actuator, and it simply bolted in place of the 1-ton's factory unit.
    1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Actuator
    Both of the second-gen light- and heavy-duty Ram front axles are equipped with a CAD (cent
  • 1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Rear Spring Perches
    The Dana 80's rear spring perches were torched off since they were too wide for the 1/2-tons springs. Depending on your tools and budget you can either cut the 1/2-ton perches off and reuse them or purchase a new set from the aftermarket.
    1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 Rear Spring Perches
    The Dana 80's rear spring perches were torched off since they were too wide for the 1/2-to
  • 1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 U Bolt Flip
    To secure the rear axle we performed a U-bolt flip and had a custom set of U-bolts made then fabricated a 1/2-inch-thick spring plate from some old scrap plate we had sitting around. Once we had the pinion angle properly positioned we welded the spring perches in place and plugged the 1/2-ton's factory tone ring sensor into the top of the differential housing.
    1994 Dodge Ram Dana 60 Dana 80 U Bolt Flip
    To secure the rear axle we performed a U-bolt flip and had a custom set of U-bolts made th
SOURCES
Superior Axle & Gear
9580 Commerce Center Drive
Rancho Cucamonga
CA  91730
888-845-0470
www.superioraxlegear.com
J.E. Reel Driveline Service
448 S. Reservoir
Pomona
CA  91766
909-629-9002
www.reeldriveline.com
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